Psychological science on the importance of autobiographical memory essay
Discusses the functional importance of autobiographical memory from an evolutionary standpoint, highlighting the unique role of such memory in defining the self and facilitating social integration. This advanced review examines the development of the three most commonly used functions of autobiographical memory that guide behavior, social bonding, and self-continuity and the support they provide. Based on theories and evidence from cognitive neuroscience, the authors of this chapter discuss the content and organization of autobiographical memory, and based on theory and empirical research on this topic, the author identifies the main motivations, biological, social and psychological, that drive people encourage you to remember. Recent research in cognitive psychology has emphasized the use or functions of autobiographical memory. Having theoretical and empirical approaches, Abstract. Few studies have examined the relationships among emotion regulation, autobiographical memory, and autobiographical narrative, despite evidence suggesting that these constructs are linked. The lack of research is likely attributed to the specificity of the emotion regulation construct. This review explores this area. Autobiographical memory is an important form of human memory. it is the basis of most psychotherapies, an important repository of legal, historical, and literary information, and, in some respects, the. Autobiographical memory is the type of memory that allows us to recall and consciously relive memories of our past. It is a complex form of memory that consists of several cognitive and emotional components that must be combined in the construction of individual memories and can be influenced by other factors, such as autobiographical memory is taxonomically a part of episodic memory. memory, but autobiographical memories are more complex than episodic memories. They can include sight, hearing and smell. Autobiographical memory and the self. Autobiographical memories are memories of personally experienced events that go beyond the mere factual description of the event and also include personal beliefs, thoughts and emotions. Bruner, 1990 Fivush, 2010. Together they form a network of memories called autobiographical memory. 1 Introduction. Memory about an individual's own life, autobiographical memory AM includes several forms of long-term memory, for example Nyberg and Tulving, 1996. AM can be divided into episodic memory, memory for specific events from one's own past, for example an unexpected visit from an old friend and semantic memory, Background and objectives. Disturbances in the specificity of autobiographical memory AM and future thinking are associated with a range of affective and psychopathological states. However, it is not well known whether these deficits also occur in the context of state anxiety. We examined the effects of increasing state anxiety on Ulric Neisser, who was the initiator of the contemporary psychology of autobiographical memory, as well as the founder of the ecological approach to human cognition. This article discusses his empirical and theoretical contributions to an issue central to the contemporary debate on autobiographical memory:,