Postnatal depression that can affect women essay




Qualitative studies of women experiencing postpartum depression have depicted them as “enveloped in unbearable loneliness” p. 168, “detached and removed from those around them” p. 182 And, in the case of migrant mothers, who experience isolation, lack of social support, and “a deep sense of loneliness,” postpartum blues, or baby blues, is sometimes a transient condition that occurs in women after birth. The overall prevalence of clinically significant postpartum depressive symptoms is estimated at one-third of “postnatal depression” onset during pregnancy and approximately one-quarter onset earlier. The scores may vary. Previous research has shown sensitivity of the EPDS to true positive outcomes for postpartum depressed women and specificity to true negative outcomes for nondepressed women. A threshold score higher represents women who are likely suffering from a major depressive illness. There are many people and services you can turn to for help with prenatal and postnatal depression: the national Perinatal Anxiety Booster, Depression PANDA Helpline - your GP. your midwife or obstetrician. your child and family nurse. ForWhen – your local community health centre. Depression and anxiety also occur in women in the first year after childbirth. During pregnancy and the postnatal period, anxiety disorders, including panic disorder, generalized anxiety disorder GAD, obsessive-compulsive disorder OCD, post-traumatic stress disorder PTSD and tokophobia, an extreme fear of childbirth, can occur. For these reasons, hormone therapy may play a role in pregnancy. coping with postpartum depression. Side effects of hormone therapy with estrogen may include: weight changes. nausea and vomiting. belly. Postnatal depression is a form of depression that many parents suffer from after having a baby. It is a common problem that women often suffer from within a year after giving birth. It can also affect fathers and partners, although this is less common. It is important to seek help as soon as possible if you think you are depressed. Postpartum depression can affect all mothers who carry a child. Postpartum depression may be more common if the mother has had anxiety before, but that doesn't necessarily mean anything. Any woman, any race, and any social class can and may be affected by postpartum depression. The relationship between sleep deprivation and postpartum depression is likely bidirectional, with depression often causing sleep problems as well. Furthermore, both conditions often have their roots in similar problems, such as stress, anxiety and changing hormone levels. According to the American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology ACOG, identifying pregnant and postpartum women with depression is critical because of the devastating effects of untreated perinatal depression and other mood disorders on women, babies and families. . Primary care physicians, PCPs, and other healthcare providers agree: Postpartum depression is a debilitating mental disorder with a high prevalence. The purpose of this study was to review the related studies. In this narrative review, we report studies that investigated the risk factors of postpartum depression by searching the database Scopus, PubMed, ScienceDirect, Uptodate, Proquest in the -2015. This screening can identify women who are at increased risk of developing PPD. Exclusive breastfeeding has a positive effect on reducing depressive symptoms from the delivery months onwards. Postpartum depression can be prevented if parents are positive,





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