Relationship between dividend payment and the factors Financial essay
This article studies the relationship between the environmental, social and governance ESG score and the dividend payout of large family businesses in the -2021. This study has three. The decision on dividend policy is again an important financial decision for companies. The decision concerns the portion of dividends to be paid from earned profits. The company should prefer a decision that has a beneficial effect on the prosperity of the shareholders. The two main objectives of this chapter are, first, to establish it. Decisions do not affect the value of an rm. The value of an rm is. usually determined based on factors such as expected cash flows and. other financial matrix such as earnings multiples. On the contrary. The capital invested debt plus equity of each company is, and each company distributes all after-tax profits PAT as dividends to shareholders every year. Laurel's Debt to Debt Employed Ratio, percent, Hardy percent. The interest rate on debt per year before taxes. Trading volume, financing structure, corporate capital, earnings per share, return on equity, dividends, share turnover and secondary factors company size, corporate reputation, market risk. The decision to pay dividends has negative consequences for Vietnamese companies as measured by accounting performance, but this improves market expectations for companies. Moreover, the newspaper notes that. This lack of a current dividend payment effect is consistent with Miller and Modigliani's 1961 assumption that dividends are irrelevant: there is no evidence of an informational or real cash inflow. The residual dividend policy prioritizes financing profitable projects before dividends, maximizing growth potential and shareholder value. The policy ensures efficient use of capital by directing funds to projects with positive returns, contributing to sustainable growth. By showing involvement in value-generating projects, the policy increases. This study systematically reviews the dividend policy literature, combining quantitative and qualitative techniques. We screened a sample article from the Scopus database. We contribute to the literature by identifying six research streams based on bibliometric co-citation analysis: 1 Dividend payment,