The procedure Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography Health and social care essay
Background and research objectives Single-operator peroral cholangioscopy has received increasing attention in modern biliary and pancreatic therapy and diagnosis. This procedure has shown higher rates of infectious complications than conventional endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography ERCP, therefore, since the introduction of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography ERCP, it has been used as a diagnostic and therapeutic procedure for multiple biliary and pancreatic diseases. Acute pancreatitis is the most common serious complication of ERCP, resulting in significant morbidity. Deep sedation without tracheal intubation, monitored anesthesia care, and general anesthesia with tracheal intubation are commonly used anesthesia techniques for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography ERCP. There are clear pathophysiological differences between monitored anesthesia care and general endoscopic retrograde pancreatography ERP is an accurate imaging modality in the diagnosis of pancreatobiliary diseases. However, its use has been significantly reduced due to the invasiveness of the procedure, the risk of complications, and the widespread availability of computed noninvasive cross-sectional imaging techniques. Background. Since its first description, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography ERCP has become an established modality for the diagnosis and treatment of pancreaticobiliary diseases. Over the years, ERCP has evolved from a purely diagnostic to a primarily therapeutic procedure. Endoscopic ultrasound EUS and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography ERCP are both crucial for the endoscopic treatment of biliopancreatic diseases: the combination of their diagnostic and therapeutic potential is useful in many clinical scenarios, such as indeterminate biliary stenosis, gallstones. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography ERCP is an important endoscopy skill used to diagnose and treat pancreatobiliary diseases. However, its diagnostic use is declining in favor of other less invasive methods such as magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography and endoscopic ultrasound. Alternatively, Mirizzi syndrome MS is a challenging diagnosis due to its similar presentation to other biliary diseases. The role of endoscopy is therefore sometimes unclear, especially in cases of altered anatomy. Radiological studies can usually suspect this, but more in-depth testing may be needed to confirm this. Endoscopic retrograde, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography ERCP has evolved from a primarily diagnostic to a therapeutic procedure in hepatobiliary and pancreatic diseases. Typically, ERCPs are performed for choledocholithiasis with or without cholangitis, but improvements in technology and technique have made it possible: Predictors of failure of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in clearing bile duct stones during the index procedure - a prospective study Arq Gastroenterol • 2024. v. 61 : Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography ERCP is an advanced endoscopic procedure in which a specialized side-facing upper endoscope is passed into the duodenum, allowing instruments to be passed through the ampulla of Vater and into the bile and pancreatic ducts. The ducts are opacified by injection of an endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. ERCP facilitates endoscopic access to the common bile duct and the pancreatic duct. It has become crucial for managing one.