The diabetes mellitus prevalence and epidermiological biology essay
Abstract. The increasing disease burden of diabetes mellitus worldwide is a major public health priority, placing unsustainable demands on individuals, their caregivers, healthcare systems and society. The latest, Introduction. Diabetes mellitus DM is a metabolic disorder of chronic hyperglycemia characterized by disturbances in carbohydrate, protein and fat metabolism due to absolute or relative insulin deficiency with dysfunction in organ systems. This disease has shown a dramatic increase in prevalence among a demographic group. This chapter discusses the prevalence of diabetes mellitus DM in different countries according to geographical regions, as indicated in an atlas published by the International Diabetes Federation. include countries and territories in Europe, Africa, the Middle East, North Africa, North America and the Caribbean Islands, South, Background: The double burden of tuberculosis, tuberculosis and diabetes mellitus DM has increased over the past decade, with the prevalence of DM has increased in countries already affected by a high tuberculosis burden. The coexistence of these two conditions poses a serious threat to global public health. Objective: The current study examines the global, However, it is important to note that there is a significant prevalence of T2DM, especially in Asia and Africa, among underweight and normal weight individuals, the fact that diabetes mellitus is a complex condition. with multiple factors influencing its etiology. Recent research has focused on novel mechanisms, such as: In these analyses, we defined diabetes using both fasting and post-load glucose levels, both diagnosed and previously undiagnosed diabetes, and generated estimates by adding age- and sex-specific diabetes prevalence to fit. Additional risk factors for cardiovascular disease in individuals with diabetes include the presence of other microvascular complications, as well as gender, age, BMI, glycemic control, and HbA1c levels,.