Disaster Dangers in Nepal essay
However, the most terrible earthquake was. This affected Nepal and Bihar, India, where their lives were lost. Mostly India, Tibet and Bangladesh are affected by the earthquakes that occur, Definition of Natural Disasters. Natural disasters are events caused by environmental factors that are beyond human control. They can include different types of disasters such as hurricanes, earthquakes, floods, wildfires and droughts. These events have drastic and often serious consequences for human lives, infrastructure and economic systems. Natural disasters are any natural phenomenon that causes significant damage and loss of life. Landslides, floods, droughts, storms, soil erosion, etc. are common natural disasters in Nepal. These calamities lead to many deaths and property loss every year. In the same way, an earthquake, an uncontrollable natural disaster, causes many deaths. Landslide susceptibility maps are crucial for disaster management and planning development activities in the mountainous country like Nepal. In the present study, the landslide susceptibility of Mugling-Narayanghat road and surrounding area is assessed using bivariate certainty factor and index of entropy and multivariate logistics. Natural hazards are complex phenomena that can occur independently, simultaneously, or in a series of cascading events. . There do not necessarily have to be several separate hazard maps for a given region. Summary and figures. This article examines the social vulnerability of districts to natural disasters in Nepal. Disasters such as earthquakes, floods, landslides, epidemics and droughts are common. This article briefly reviews the recent scenario in Sustainable Development Goals and disaster risk reduction initiatives. Recent reports state that achieving the SDG target is questionable, although several strategies are being posted internationally and locally. It raises the issue of paradigm shift among the public. 1 Introduction. In Nepal, flood risks occur in mountain valleys and on low-lying floodplains 27, 55, 8. In mountain valleys, flash floods are usually caused by the failure of a natural dam, for example the flooding of a glacial lake GLOF and the flooding of a landslide lake LLOF, or severe rainfall 20, 75. Rainfall-induced flooding is associated with it. Of the total deaths from any type of disaster, 14 people lost their lives due to landslides and floods. 7, died, 6,673, affected and estimated. 35. Study Center for Disasters and Climate Change, Nepal DCCSC Nepal GPO, Kathmandu, Nepal. Abstract. EWS early warning systems are recognized in both the Hyogo Framework for Disaster. The Jure landslide in Sindhupalchok district, Nepal caused significant losses and damage to ecosystems and livelihoods in the area. In the immediate aftermath of the landslide, several disaster loss assessments were carried out, with the aim of counting casualties, injuries and damaged homes and infrastructure. Although useful and, the combination of these serial and sporadic hazards highlights the high level of risk and low level of disaster preparedness that characterize the country of Nepal Aksha et al. The town of Dharan 192, located 51′ N, ′ E, is located in Sunsari District of eastern Nepal, km. Building disaster resilience is a stated goal of disaster risk reduction programs. Recent research highlights the need for a better understanding of response,