The Effective Control of Infectious Diseases Health Essay
Introduction. Non-communicable diseases NCDs, also known as chronic diseases, are medical conditions associated with long duration and slow progression. Most NCDs are non-infectious and result from various factors including genetic, physiological, behavioral and environmental. the World Health Organization, export of lifestyles and health products. The increase in the global spread of infectious diseases is linked to radical changes in our environment and lifestyle, which have led Arno Karlen to speak of a new bio-cultural era in his book Man and Microbes. changes are also responsible for the global spread of non-communicable diseases; INTRODUCTION. Immunization is one of the most cost-effective preventive public health measures in countries of all income levels. Six vaccine-preventable diseases were the initial focus of the expanded immunization program. EPI expanded the scope of protection decades ago with new vaccines. Safe drinking water, sanitation and hygiene are critical to human health and well-being. Safe WASH is not only a prerequisite for health, but contributes to livelihoods, school attendance and dignity and helps create resilient communities living in healthy environments. Drinking unsafe water damages health through diseases such as diarrhea. Because it is not feasible or practical to predict the location or nature of the next emerging threat, an estimated four-year investment in healthcare systems could help accelerate responses to infectious epidemics through rapid identification of the agent and effective control measures. to limit the spread and impact of diseases. Since the twenty-first century, outbreaks of global infectious diseases have caused several public health emergencies of international concern, which have a tremendous impact on public health, the economy and social development. The COVID-19 has once again exposed shortcomings in existing global healthcare systems. Another way to prevent infection is to live a lifestyle that keeps you healthy: eat healthy, get routine exercise, and practice stress reduction. With this in place, your immune system may be able to better defend itself against some mild, community-spread infections. By Ingrid Koo, PhD. Summarize this article. Infectious disease in medicine is a process caused by an agent, often a type of microorganism, that damages a person's health. In many cases, infectious diseases can be transmitted from person to person, either directly, for example through skin contact, or indirectly, for example through contaminated food or water. An infectious disease can. Chronic diseases include conditions such as heart disease, stroke, cancer, diabetes, respiratory disease and arthritis. In high-income countries, chronic diseases have long been the leading cause of death and disability. More deaths worldwide are due to chronic diseases, and even more in the United States. World, Emerging infectious diseases disproportionately affect developing regions, where health infrastructure and surveillance are likely to be less well established and robust. There of infectious diseases that cumulatively cost annually to manage GHRF Commission, 2016. 1. Introduction. Healthcare-associated infections Healthcare-associated infections are infections that patients acquire while receiving care for other diseases in hospitals,.