Impact of Philip II of Macedon History Essay
Philip, born before Christ, was the youngest of three sons of the Macedonian king Amyntas II. he was sent as a hostage to Thebes to help ease the dynastic crisis that subsequently engulfed the Macedonian royal house. While Philip lived in Thebes with Pammenes, an able general and friend of the great Epaminondas, the best military tactician of all, Macedonia was an ancient kingdom located in the north of the Greek peninsula, first inhabited by the Mackednoi tribe who, according to Herodotus, were the first to call themselves Hellenes, later applied to Alexander III of Macedon, better known as Alexander the Great l. 21 BC - 10 BC, r. 336 - was the son of King Philip II of Macedonia r. 359 – who became king after the death of his father BCE and went on to conquer most of the known world of his day. He is known as the great because of his, Philip II was born BC as the youngest son of Amyntas III. In his youth he witnessed the struggles of the Macedonian kingdom with the invasions of the Illyrians in the north and the political intrigues of Thebes. Philip spent three years as a hostage in Thebes, which was a leading power during that period. Philip as hostage. Philip II was born around Chr. father, King Amyntas III, then died. Filip, years old. At that age, Philip was given as a hostage. Philip II, the son of the Macedonian king Amyntas III and his wife Eurydice, was born in BC. After his brother Alexander II came to the throne, Philip spent three years in....