Comparison of Erikson and Bandura Theories Psychology Essay
Social cognitive theory emphasizes learning that takes place within a social context. In this view, people are active agents who can both influence and be influenced. Bandura's theory is his understanding of self-efficacy outcomes. Self-efficacy is a person's belief in his or her ability to be successful at a given task. He described this in terms of how people think, feel and behave. For example, if a person expects that he or she will fail to achieve a certain outcome, he or she will The social cognitive theory adopts an agentic perspective on human development, adaptation, and change. The theory distinguishes between three forms of agency: personal agency, which is exercised individually and in which people secure desired outcomes by influencing others to act on their behalf, and collective agency, in which people act, Erikson's stages of development. Many of Erikson's contributions were built around one consistent theoretical framework, a series of eight psychosocial stages. This framework is commonly referred to as 'Erikson's stages' and is the idea for which Erikson is best known. The concept of the phases was first explained in a work called.