Use of microorganisms in industrial biology essay
Today, biotechnology is a very fast growing division in biological sciences and also expanded into sustainable agricultural production. Beneficial microbes in agricultural systems are. The use of plant growth-promoting microorganisms is one of the most promising approaches, but the molecular mechanisms underlying plant-microbe interactions are still poorly understood. In this review, we summarized the knowledge on plant-microbe interactions, highlighting the role of microbial and plant proteins. The power spectrum of micro-organisms has been used by people since time immemorial: soils are cultivated in such a way that the interaction of plants, animals and micro-organisms create humus and therefore fertile soils through biological weathering. Plant biomass is microbially preserved and fermented into foods such as beer and sauerkraut. Microbes in soil feed the roots of plants and convert inert nitrogen gas from the atmosphere into a biologically useful form, playing a key role in the nitrogen cycle and other chemicals. The growth of the microorganisms and their effects depend on a number of different factors. Bachmann et al. 2014, such as: i pressure, porosity and permeability, temperature, pH, dissolved solids and salinity of the reservoir, ii availability of nutrients to the bacteria, iii the specific type of microorganisms injected into the reservoir. Essay for A-level Biology on the use and importance of ATP in organisms. paragraphs of words including an essay plan. Topics include: ATP, active transport, respiration, muscle contraction Here we discuss ten general strategies behind the successful development of industrial microbial strains through systems metabolic engineering. We illustrate its implementation with a number of examples.