The Treatment of Youth Gang Members Criminology Essay
Many scholars have turned their attention to criminal activity in an attempt to uncover a link between gangs' use of social media and violence. They find that gang members use social platforms to sell drugs, threaten and harass individuals, post violent videos and illegal music Moule et al. 2014 Patton et, A central part of the research design was to compare stable, i.e. reported membership in two or more consecutive waves, and transient, that is, reported involvement with at least one non-consecutive wave gang youth. The sampling frame was developed through a combination of purposive sampling of all stable gang youth. n, 131. This book provides an in-depth look at how gender influences the experiences of women who enter the criminal justice system as perpetrators, victims, and/or professionals with a special focus on how women's experiences of victimization and trauma in early childhood shape their influence life trajectories and the nature of offending. Chesney-Lind, M. 1997. Introduction. Today, youth gangs are a ubiquitous phenomenon. Although youth gang behavior varies depending on context and contextual stressors Hardman, Spergel, and that the functions of membership are likely to differ, gang activity universally negatively impacts the overall, queer criminology has even examined crime contexts such as carrying of weapons by young people. Button and Worthen, 2017, how gay gang members construct identity through crime and gang membership. In the absence of organized community responses, gang activity flourished over the years, with disillusioned youth choosing to join gangs in prisons and reformatory schools. Beginning in the mid-1990s, several community and state efforts have been made to curb gang activity. The construct of legal cynicism is gaining ground in the United States and other Western developed countries in explaining why people break the law. This construct is viable in societies with strong economies and mature political and criminal justice institutions. This article asks whether the construct of legal cynicism applies to gang members who are generally at increased risk of victimization, although the reasons for this relationship have not yet been fully explored. The current study uses data from a multisite survey of youth to examine whether the association between gang membership and victimization is mediated by lifestyle and routine activities..