Heart Failure A Clinically Complex Syndrome Biology Essay
1. Genetics. Treacher Collins syndrome TCS. also called Franceschetti syndrome or mandibulofacial dysostosis MFD1, is a rare developmental disorder. The condition was described by Berry. Treacher Collins, and Franceschetti and Klein, The incidence is births; ~ Additionally, not all heart failure is the same. Heart failure can develop and that is why researchers have identified four stages of the disease A, B, C and D. Healthcare professionals also classify heart failure when it has progressed to stages C and D. This classification measures a patient's overall heart function and the severity of the disease. symptoms. Coronary artery disease is a condition in which there is insufficient blood and oxygen supply to the myocardium. It is the result of occlusion of the coronary arteries and results in a mismatch between oxygen supply and demand. This usually involves the formation of plaques in the lumen of coronary arteries that obstruct blood flow. The body diverts blood from less vital organs, especially the muscles in the limbs, and sends it to the heart and brain. Lack of appetite, nausea. a feeling of fullness or nausea in your stomach. The digestive system receives less blood, causing digestive problems. Confusion, impaired thinking. Despite the increasing recognition of diverse pathophysiology, the biological mechanisms underlying HFpEF remain largely unclear. It is important to recognize that HFpEF is a complex clinical syndrome, and not a single disease, characterized by heterogeneous clinical manifestations, high comorbidity burden, and multiple organ involvement. The purpose of this review is to describe the different mechanisms by which the heart is abnormal in hypertension. and to discuss the possibility of a separate entity called hypertensive cardiomyopathy. Hypertension is an important risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. The presence of hypertension more than doubles the risk. METHODS: An extensive literature search was conducted from to. Clinical trials, systematic reviews and meta-analyses, and other evidence were found that were conducted on human participants and published in English by MEDLINE via PubMed, EMBASE, the Cochrane Library, Agency for, Inherited bone marrow Failure syndrome. IBMFS is a group of clinically heterogeneous disorders characterized by significant hematological cytopenias of one or more hematopoietic cell lines and associated with an increased risk of cancer. The genetic etiology of IBMFS includes germline mutations that impact several major biological heart diseases. Coronary heart disease is a type of heart disease in which the heart's arteries cannot supply enough oxygen-rich blood to the heart. It is also called coronary artery disease or ischemic heart disease. Adults in the US have coronary artery disease, making it the most common form of heart disease in the Introduction. Heart failure is a complex progressive pathology, a phenotype reflecting end-organ damage due to injuries including hypertension, dyslipidemia, diabetes, ischemic heart disease, postpartum cardiomyopathy, and congenital -4. In response to the tissue damage to the diverse range of, All experts involved in the development of these guidelines have submitted declarations of interest. These have been bundled in a report and published in A large list of syndromes associated with congenital heart defects. diagnosis of HOS may increase the risk of recurrence in a sibling. as this is an autosomal dominant disease. Clinical. Reamon-Buettner, 43,