Urbanization Land use changes and human impacts Environmental science essay
Research area. China is one of the countries with the most drastic changes and the most prominent conflicts in LU in the world. Zhang and The rapid LU have created a series of social problems, for example LU urbanizing faster than the population, uncoordinated regional development, a further widening income gap between urban areas, and a graph showing changes in land area due to human activity by sector . Source: OurWorldinData.org. Land changes due to human activity. Habitat loss and fragmentation are the main threats to the species on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Agriculture is an important driving force in this regard. Understanding the impact of urbanization on groundwater quality is critical. Effective water management requires insight into the relationship between land use and water quality. The objectives of the study were to compare the effects of land use, identify the land types that influence hydrochemistry, and define how different land uses affect water. SLM is defined as “the use of land resources such as soils, forests, pastures, water, animals and plants for the production of goods and services to meet changing human needs while simultaneously maximizing the long-term production potential of these resources and preserving of their ecological functions” Motavalli et al. 2013, New urbanization often leads to changes in land use and land cover LUCC, which inevitably impacts the ESs of ecosystem services. Although urbanization is traditionally believed to reduce ecosystem services, some studies have shown that reasonable urban development facilitates ecosystem conservation. Previous studies have focused. The extensive problems focusing on land use and cover have subsequently given rise to the Global Land Program GLP, now part of Future Earth, and a new area of research recognized as land system science Verburg et al. 2015 This science covers a wide range of research in which the social and environmental sciences are integrated with strong ones. In the spatial sciences, including urban geography and urban planning, researchers continue to monitor, understand, and characterize the spatial and ecological impacts of urbanization. This has been made possible in part by the availability of remotely sensed data, which makes it possible to retrospectively analyze: The environmental impacts of land use changes are the results of the urbanization process. Carlson amp Traci Arthur, 2000 Xiao et al. 2006. According to various researchers, urban area covers only four percent of the total land area, but it does influence the physical environment and the social environment, Tang, 2011, Van Delm, Land use changes associated with urbanization. Urbanization is a global phenomenon that is transforming landscapes at an unprecedented pace. As the world's population continues to grow, urban areas are expanding, resulting in land use changes and increasing demand for natural resources. 103. Introduction. Urbanization is the process by which “an increasing proportion of the entire population lives in cities and the suburbs of cities.” Urbanization is considered one of the main consequences of industrialization. The process of industrialization led to the use of inanimate energy sources and new tools. As economic growth centers, the,.