Does multiculturalism challenge democratic unity essay
Abstract. A major criticism of multiculturalism is that it promotes 'essentialism', realizing the identities and practices of minority groups. In the words of Anne Phillips: multiculturalism. Over the past fifty years, multiculturalism has evolved from a feel-good ideal to official policy, to a national article of faith and a defining part of Canada's national identity. The emergence of anti. 1 Introduction. The concept of multiculturalism was first officially put forward in connection with the cultural, ethnic, social and political demands of national minorities and immigrants in the program of the Trudeau government in Canada, Fleras amp Elliott, Guo, The concept of multiculturalism, Cosmopolitanism is defined in the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy as "the idea that all people, regardless of political affiliation, are or can and should be citizens in a single community." In this sense, multiculturalism offers a dramatic challenge to our usual models. of belonging. It requires that the mechanisms and symbolic resources of political belonging shift to accommodate the experience of cultural plurality within our shared political identity and community. Brown, 2005, p. 129. Culturalism requires active management, to ensure that it is respected. differences in society and a sense of common ground. This is a necessity. not just for those of. The article distinguishes and identifies some key dimensions and questions in the theoretically informed discussion of multiculturalism. Four challenges are identified. The first concerns the conceptualization of collective or group identities. The second concerns the discussion of 'race' and ethnicity and the third identity politics. Democracy and. until the multiculturalism that prevailed in s was replaced in s by. a positive attitude, realizing that both Western and Eastern culture exist. Are. It is in this sense that multiculturalism poses a dramatic challenge to our usual models of belonging. It requires that the mechanisms and symbolic resources of political belonging shift to accommodate the experience of cultural plurality within our shared political identity and community. Brown, 2005, p. 129. 45. Will Kymlicka and Raphael Cohen-Almagor, 'Democracy and Multiculturalism', in Raphael Cohen-Almagor ed. Challenges to Democracy: Essays in Honor and Memory of Isaiah Berlin, London, 2000, pp.89-118. One of the ways to curb these practices is to ensure that members of minority groups have the right to leave. In this sense, multiculturalism poses a dramatic challenge to our usual models of belonging. It requires that the mechanisms and symbolic resources of political belonging shift to accommodate the experience of cultural plurality within our shared political identity and community. Brown, 2005, p. 129. In Latin America, 'interculturalidad' pays more attention to indigenous peoples and challenges state multiculturalism as a remnant of colonialism Solano-Campos, 2016. In Quebec, IC emphasizes language and has been developed to take more account with French-speaking culture, which, although the majority in the region is a national minority, Putnam found that there was ethnic diversity among the communities studied. associated with less trust in neighbors, lower political effectiveness and fewer voters. THE OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES.