Effect of different educational philosophies on children's education essay




4. Essentialism. Essentialism is a teacher-centered philosophy that aims to teach basic skills. Essentialists believe that there is a universal body of knowledge out there for the taking and that the fundamentals of teaching form the basis of the curriculum: science, history, math and English, etc. This strand concerns children's behavior, children's developmental experience, child research, and child-centered educational content as the basis of Dewey's children's educational perspective. Subsequent changes concern the development of a truly democratic life integrated into school education and in the light of dramatic events,





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